5. Summary

[27]  Thus we considered events in the most flare-productive AR accompanied by powerful proton events.

[28]  1. All the ARs are characterized by the magnetic configuration of the d type.

[29]  2. Some general characteristics of AR are presented such as magnetic twist, unbalanced magnetic flux, strong penumbra magnetic field, spot motions with high velocities, and new magnetic field emerging into penumbra.

[30]  3. No relation between the power of proton events and intensity of X-ray flares is found, this fact in some way agreeing to the results of Uddin et al. [1990], who concluded that proton fluxes and the emission in the extreme X rays weakly correlate to each other. Uddin et al. [1990] analyzed the data on proton events with energies E >10 MeV which occurred within the period 1976-1986.

[31]  4. There is a series of observational data (intensification of emissions of some lines in the transition region during the impulsive phase of a flare and dependence of the character of interplanetary disturbances propagation on solar activity cycle) which do not fit the current models of solar flares.

[32]  5. Apparently, a complex approach to the consideration of all these events is needed. Comparison of other characteristics of proton fluxes (but not the fluxes with energy E > 10 MeV) and X-ray emission from solar flares can give a different answer to the question on correlation between proton and X-ray flares.


AGU

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